Irish lichens

Diarthonis spadicea, Arthonia spadicea

Family: Arthoniaceae

Species: Diarthonis spadicea (Arthonia spadicea)

Growth type crustose
Photos: Dromore, Co. Cork, SW Ireland.

The thallus is thin and +/- immersed or greyish-green. Apothecia are flat or slightly convex, +/- rounded and often glossy, reddish-brown or black (and looking like tar-spots). Asci 8-spored, the spores 1-septate, 7-11 x 3-4 µm. Pycnidia frequent. Photobiont Trentepohlia. Micrographs below. Chemistry negative but apothecia and pycnidia weak K+ purple

A photophobic (light-hating) species usually found near the base of shaded, basic-barked, deciduous trees in moist woodlands

Similar: Arthonia didyma has smaller apothecia and larger spores


Diarthonis spadicea, Arthonia spadicea

Diarthonis spadicea, Arthonia spadicea

Micrographs
Diarthonis spadicea, Arthonia spadicea

Diarthonis spadicea, Arthonia spadicea
Diarthonis spadicea (Arthonia spadicea). August 2024

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